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In this issue:
Why the Aluminum Foil?
People Today: A 187 Mile-an-Hour Smile
Commencement Volunteers Needed
Wednesday - June 7, 2006 |
Why the Aluminum Foil?Perhaps you've noticed that physicists seem to love aluminum foil. Give them a high-precision, expensive vacuum chamber and what do they do with it? Wrap the whole thing like leftovers. The real story, of course, is more complicated than an arbitrary love for shiny things. Foil is used for many things in the lab, and it turns out that when it comes to vacuum chambers, aluminum foil is crucial to developing an ultra-high vacuum. Most vacuum chambers are constructed from stainless steel, which has a tendency to collect substances on its surface when exposed to air. Whenever a steel vacuum chamber is opened or develops a leak, atmospheric air can enter and create a thin film of things like water vapor or hydrocarbons. Once the leak is repaired or the chamber is closed, this residue disrupts the ability to achieve a high vacuum by gradually releasing a stream of molecules as the air is pumped out, preventing the chamber from being emptied enough to conduct research. Read more... |
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A 187 Mile-an-Hour SmileHoward Rogers studied as an aircraft mechanic at 19, even though he had yet to board a plane. When an instructor learned of his earthbound status, a little trip ensued. "The very first time I got off the ground, I was the one at the controls," says Rogers. He was hooked. By trading mechanic time for flight time, he soon earned his private pilot license. Rogers will celebrate 30 years at SLAC this fall. For eight of these years, he commuted here from Placerville in his Grumman Cheetah. After years of building a Burt Rutan aircraft, and finding himself bereft of garage space, "I finally just got frustrated and bought one." He chose a Long-EZ for a few reasons. It flies higher and faster and uses half the gas of similar-size planes. With it's smaller forward wing, it will not aerodynamically stall or spin. "And let's not forget reason number three: the snarkiness cool factor," Rogers says with a smile that has whipped through the air at 187 miles an hour. More than 1,600 hours in the air have offered glorious sights. "Most people don't know a rainbow isn't a bow, it's a full circle, when viewed from high above the ground," he points out. While racing the sun's rays at 2,000 feet through an afternoon drizzle, Rogers has caught unforgettable glimpses of such fleeting splendor. |
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